Merge branch 'fix-docs-formatting' into 'develop'
Fix formatting in OpenBSD install manual See merge request pleroma/pleroma!1979
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rinpatch
commit
24d5f9cbe0
1 changed files with 24 additions and 14 deletions
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@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
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# Installing on OpenBSD
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This guide describes the installation and configuration of pleroma (and the required software to run it) on a single OpenBSD 6.4 server.
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For any additional information regarding commands and configuration files mentioned here, check the man pages [online](https://man.openbsd.org/) or directly on your server with the man command.
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#### Required software
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The following packages need to be installed:
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* elixir
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* gmake
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* ImageMagick
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@ -11,8 +15,11 @@ The following packages need to be installed:
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* postgresql-server
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* postgresql-contrib
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To install them, run the following command (with doas or as root):
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`pkg_add elixir gmake ImageMagick git postgresql-server postgresql-contrib`
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To install them, run the following command (with doas or as root):
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```
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pkg_add elixir gmake ImageMagick git postgresql-server postgresql-contrib
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```
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Pleroma requires a reverse proxy, OpenBSD has relayd in base (and is used in this guide) and packages/ports are available for nginx (www/nginx) and apache (www/apache-httpd). Independently of the reverse proxy, [acme-client(1)](https://man.openbsd.org/acme-client) can be used to get a certificate from Let's Encrypt.
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@ -31,8 +38,8 @@ Create the \_pleroma user, assign it the pleroma login class and create its home
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#### Clone pleroma's directory
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Enter a shell as the \_pleroma user. As root, run `su _pleroma -;cd`. Then clone the repository with `git clone -b stable https://git.pleroma.social/pleroma/pleroma.git`. Pleroma is now installed in /home/\_pleroma/pleroma/, it will be configured and started at the end of this guide.
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#### Postgresql
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Start a shell as the \_postgresql user (as root run `su _postgresql -` then run the `initdb` command to initialize postgresql:
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#### PostgreSQL
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Start a shell as the \_postgresql user (as root run `su _postgresql -` then run the `initdb` command to initialize postgresql:
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If you wish to not use the default location for postgresql's data (/var/postgresql/data), add the following switch at the end of the command: `-D <path>` and modify the `datadir` variable in the /etc/rc.d/postgresql script.
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When this is done, enable postgresql so that it starts on boot and start it. As root, run:
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@ -44,6 +51,7 @@ To check that it started properly and didn't fail right after starting, you can
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#### httpd
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httpd will have three fuctions:
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* redirect requests trying to reach the instance over http to the https URL
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* serve a robots.txt file
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* get Let's Encrypt certificates, with acme-client
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@ -76,9 +84,9 @@ types {
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include "/usr/share/misc/mime.types"
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}
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```
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Do not forget to change *\<IPv4/6 address\>* to your server's address(es). If httpd should only listen on one protocol family, comment one of the two first *listen* options.
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Do not forget to change *<IPv4/6 address\>* to your server's address(es). If httpd should only listen on one protocol family, comment one of the two first *listen* options.
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Create the /var/www/htdocs/local/ folder and write the content of your robots.txt in /var/www/htdocs/local/robots.txt.
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Create the /var/www/htdocs/local/ folder and write the content of your robots.txt in /var/www/htdocs/local/robots.txt.
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Check the configuration with `httpd -n`, if it is OK enable and start httpd (as root):
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```
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rcctl enable httpd
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@ -86,7 +94,7 @@ rcctl start httpd
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```
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#### acme-client
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acme-client is used to get SSL/TLS certificates from Let's Encrypt.
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acme-client is used to get SSL/TLS certificates from Let's Encrypt.
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Insert the following configuration in /etc/acme-client.conf:
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```
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#
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@ -107,7 +115,7 @@ domain <domain name> {
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challengedir "/var/www/acme/"
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}
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```
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Replace *\<domain name\>* by the domain name you'll use for your instance. As root, run `acme-client -n` to check the config, then `acme-client -ADv <domain name>` to create account and domain keys, and request a certificate for the first time.
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Replace *<domain name\>* by the domain name you'll use for your instance. As root, run `acme-client -n` to check the config, then `acme-client -ADv <domain name>` to create account and domain keys, and request a certificate for the first time.
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Make acme-client run everyday by adding it in /etc/daily.local. As root, run the following command: `echo "acme-client <domain name>" >> /etc/daily.local`.
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Relayd will look for certificates and keys based on the address it listens on (see next part), the easiest way to make them available to relayd is to create a link, as root run:
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@ -118,7 +126,7 @@ ln -s /etc/ssl/private/<domain name>.key /etc/ssl/private/<IP address>.key
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This will have to be done for each IPv4 and IPv6 address relayd listens on.
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#### relayd
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relayd will be used as the reverse proxy sitting in front of pleroma.
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relayd will be used as the reverse proxy sitting in front of pleroma.
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Insert the following configuration in /etc/relayd.conf:
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```
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# $OpenBSD: relayd.conf,v 1.4 2018/03/23 09:55:06 claudio Exp $
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@ -169,7 +177,7 @@ relay wwwtls {
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forward to <httpd_server> port 80 check http "/robots.txt" code 200
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}
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```
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Again, change *\<IPv4/6 address\>* to your server's address(es) and comment one of the two *listen* options if needed. Also change *wss://CHANGEME.tld* to *wss://\<your instance's domain name\>*.
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Again, change *<IPv4/6 address\>* to your server's address(es) and comment one of the two *listen* options if needed. Also change *wss://CHANGEME.tld* to *wss://<your instance's domain name\>*.
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Check the configuration with `relayd -n`, if it is OK enable and start relayd (as root):
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```
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rcctl enable relayd
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@ -177,7 +185,7 @@ rcctl start relayd
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```
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#### pf
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Enabling and configuring pf is highly recommended.
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Enabling and configuring pf is highly recommended.
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In /etc/pf.conf, insert the following configuration:
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```
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# Macros
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@ -202,20 +210,22 @@ pass in quick on $if inet6 proto icmp6 to ($if) icmp6-type { echoreq unreach par
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pass in quick on $if proto tcp to ($if) port { http https } # relayd/httpd
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pass in quick on $if proto tcp from $authorized_ssh_clients to ($if) port ssh
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```
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Replace *\<network interface\>* by your server's network interface name (which you can get with ifconfig). Consider replacing the content of the authorized\_ssh\_clients macro by, for exemple, your home IP address, to avoid SSH connection attempts from bots.
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Replace *<network interface\>* by your server's network interface name (which you can get with ifconfig). Consider replacing the content of the authorized\_ssh\_clients macro by, for exemple, your home IP address, to avoid SSH connection attempts from bots.
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Check pf's configuration by running `pfctl -nf /etc/pf.conf`, load it with `pfctl -f /etc/pf.conf` and enable pf at boot with `rcctl enable pf`.
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#### Configure and start pleroma
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Enter a shell as \_pleroma (as root `su _pleroma -`) and enter pleroma's installation directory (`cd ~/pleroma/`).
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Enter a shell as \_pleroma (as root `su _pleroma -`) and enter pleroma's installation directory (`cd ~/pleroma/`).
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Then follow the main installation guide:
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* run `mix deps.get`
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* run `mix pleroma.instance gen` and enter your instance's information when asked
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* copy config/generated\_config.exs to config/prod.secret.exs. The default values should be sufficient but you should edit it and check that everything seems OK.
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* exit your current shell back to a root one and run `psql -U postgres -f /home/_pleroma/config/setup_db.psql` to setup the database.
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* return to a \_pleroma shell into pleroma's installation directory (`su _pleroma -;cd ~/pleroma`) and run `MIX_ENV=prod mix ecto.migrate`
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As \_pleroma in /home/\_pleroma/pleroma, you can now run `LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8 MIX_ENV=prod mix phx.server` to start your instance.
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As \_pleroma in /home/\_pleroma/pleroma, you can now run `LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8 MIX_ENV=prod mix phx.server` to start your instance.
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In another SSH session/tmux window, check that it is working properly by running `ftp -MVo - http://127.0.0.1:4000/api/v1/instance`, you should get json output. Double-check that *uri*'s value is your instance's domain name.
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##### Starting pleroma at boot
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