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perf: convert static animated WebP to PNG

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xz-dev 2024-09-15 13:21:41 +08:00
parent a83bc15208
commit a0ef9f84be
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@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
from functools import partial
from io import BytesIO
import numpy as np
import os.path
import subprocess
import json
@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ def guess_mime(data: bytes) -> str:
return mime or "image/png"
def video_to_webp(data: bytes) -> bytes:
def _video_to_webp(data: bytes) -> bytes:
mime = guess_mime(data)
ext = mimetypes.guess_extension(mime)
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=ext) as video:
@ -74,32 +75,62 @@ def video_to_webp(data: bytes) -> bytes:
return webp.read()
def video_to_gif(data: bytes, mime: str) -> bytes:
def video_to_webp(data: bytes) -> bytes:
mime = guess_mime(data)
ext = mimetypes.guess_extension(mime)
if mime.startswith("video/"):
# run ffmpeg to fix duration
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=ext) as temp:
temp.write(data)
temp.flush()
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=ext) as temp_fixed:
print(".", end="", flush=True)
result = subprocess.run(["ffmpeg", "-y", "-threads", "auto", "-i", temp.name, "-codec", "copy", temp_fixed.name],
capture_output=True)
if result.returncode != 0:
raise RuntimeError(f"Run ffmpeg failed with code {result.returncode}, Error occurred:\n{result.stderr}")
temp_fixed.seek(0)
data = temp_fixed.read()
data = video_to_webp(data)
# run ffmpeg to fix duration
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=ext) as temp:
temp.write(data)
temp.flush()
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".gif") as gif:
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=ext) as temp_fixed:
print(".", end="", flush=True)
im = Image.open(temp.name)
result = subprocess.run(["ffmpeg", "-y", "-threads", "auto", "-i", temp.name, "-codec", "copy", temp_fixed.name],
capture_output=True)
if result.returncode != 0:
raise RuntimeError(f"Run ffmpeg failed with code {result.returncode}, Error occurred:\n{result.stderr}")
temp_fixed.seek(0)
data = temp_fixed.read()
return _video_to_webp(data)
def webp_to_others(data: bytes, mimetype: str) -> bytes:
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".webp") as webp:
webp.write(data)
webp.flush()
ext = mimetypes.guess_extension(mimetype)
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=ext) as img:
print(".", end="", flush=True)
im = Image.open(webp.name)
im.info.pop('background', None)
im.save(gif.name, save_all=True, lossless=True, quality=100, method=6)
gif.seek(0)
return gif.read()
im.save(img.name, save_all=True, lossless=True, quality=100, method=6)
img.seek(0)
return img.read()
def is_uniform_animated_webp(data: bytes) -> bool:
img = Image.open(BytesIO(data))
if img.n_frames <= 1:
return False
first_frame = np.array(img)
for frame_number in range(1, img.n_frames):
img.seek(frame_number)
current_frame = np.array(img)
if not np.array_equal(first_frame, current_frame):
return False
return True
def webp_to_gif_or_png(data: bytes) -> bytes:
# check if the webp is animated
image: Image.Image = Image.open(BytesIO(data))
is_animated = getattr(image, "is_animated", False)
if is_animated and is_uniform_animated_webp(data):
return webp_to_others(data, "image/gif")
else:
# convert to png
return webp_to_others(data, "image/png")
def opermize_gif(data: bytes) -> bytes:
@ -118,9 +149,6 @@ def opermize_gif(data: bytes) -> bytes:
def _convert_image(data: bytes, mimetype: str) -> (bytes, int, int):
image: Image.Image = Image.open(BytesIO(data))
new_file = BytesIO()
suffix = mimetypes.guess_extension(mimetype)
if suffix:
suffix = suffix[1:]
# Determine if the image is a GIF
is_animated = getattr(image, "is_animated", False)
if is_animated:
@ -138,6 +166,9 @@ def _convert_image(data: bytes, mimetype: str) -> (bytes, int, int):
# Get the size of the first frame to determine resizing
w, h = frames[0].size
else:
suffix = mimetypes.guess_extension(mimetype)
if suffix:
suffix = suffix[1:]
image = image.convert("RGBA")
image.save(new_file, format=suffix)
w, h = image.size
@ -155,9 +186,8 @@ def _convert_image(data: bytes, mimetype: str) -> (bytes, int, int):
def _convert_sticker(data: bytes) -> (bytes, str, int, int):
mimetype = guess_mime(data)
if mimetype.startswith("video/"):
data = video_to_gif(data, mimetype)
data = video_to_webp(data)
print(".", end="", flush=True)
mimetype = "image/gif"
elif mimetype.startswith("application/gzip"):
print(".", end="", flush=True)
# unzip file
@ -168,7 +198,7 @@ def _convert_sticker(data: bytes) -> (bytes, str, int, int):
suffix = mimetypes.guess_extension(mimetype)
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=suffix) as temp:
temp.write(data)
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".gif") as gif:
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".webp") as gif:
# run lottie_convert.py input output
print(".", end="", flush=True)
import subprocess
@ -179,7 +209,10 @@ def _convert_sticker(data: bytes) -> (bytes, str, int, int):
raise RuntimeError(f"Run {cmd} failed with code {retcode}, Error occurred:\n{result.stderr}")
gif.seek(0)
data = gif.read()
mimetype = "image/gif"
mimetype = guess_mime(data)
if mimetype == "image/webp":
data = webp_to_gif_or_png(data)
mimetype = guess_mime(data)
rlt = _convert_image(data, mimetype)
data = rlt[0]
if mimetype == "image/gif":